<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!-- module name : ethmigsurveydataDDIPrototype.xml -->
<!-- module in-charge : alexandre.mairot@sciencespo.fr (CDSP) -->
<!-- module title : PROTOTYPE DDI2 ETHMIGSURVEYDATA -->
<!-- module program : XML DDI -->
<!-- module version date : 2019-06-21 -->
<codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="NLN045" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Netherlands</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>4531</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Andreas Genoni &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0424-5964"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-03-02</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>Only those with sample size 300 or larger were included.</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>For most surveys, the sub-sample for the EMM respondents included 800 (national)/ 250 (subnational) or more individuals. Some surveys not meeting these EMM thresholds were included if the topics covered were well-suited for the study of the integration of EMM in the Netherlands.</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
        <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
        <IDNo>NLN045</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Federal Institute for Population Research; University of Duisburg-Essen; Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</producer>
        <copyright>Participants/respondents of the survey</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) data archive</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2018-11-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>Erlinghagen, Marcel; Schneider, Norbert; Ette, Andreas (2021). German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS) 2018. GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA7583 Datenfile Version 2.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13750.</biblCit>
      <notes>9.2: Comprehensive access rights have been granted to the Federal Institute for Population Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO).</notes>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Economic, cultural, digital, leisure and media consumption</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Gender relations, gender identity, sexuality</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Leisure, sports and art activities</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Reasons for migration/migration drivers</keyword>
        <keyword>Return migration</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Psychology</keyword>
        <keyword>Household/individual assets</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.LeisureTourismAndSport</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.GenderAndGenderRoles</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2018-11</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2019-02</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="NL">Netherlands</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2018-11-00,
Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
GERPS is harmonised with the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), allowing comparisons between internationally mobile and non-mobile Germans. 2.5: Due to reasons of data protection, destination countries with less than 20 survey participants are not reported.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Longitudinal/panel survey (multiple waves with the same or partially overlapping samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Institut für Sozialforschung und Kommunikation (SOKO)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Semiannual between waves 1 and 2, and 2 and 3; yearly between waves 3 and 4, and 4 and 5</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Origin-based approach: Survey population sampled in origin country Germany. Representative sample of internationally mobile Germans.
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Multistage stratified probability sample. First stage: Sampling of 81 municipalities proportional to their total number of emigrants and remigrants in previous years. Second stage: Sampling of two separate samples for emigrants and remigrants; one individual per household.
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Internationally mobile Germans (emigrants or onward migrants)
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of foreign/immigrant origin or ancestry in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Through other means/characteristics; 
Sampling frame(s): Germany&#039;s population register
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <collMode>
Web/email survey; 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Data producers; https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: German
Average duration/length of interview: 39
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: Design and nonresponse weights
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: Germany’s population register was used to identify German citizens, 20-70 years old, who either moved abroad from Germany, or returned from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018. 4.5: Individuals to be sampled were specifically defined as follows: international adult migrants with German citizenship who either recently moved abroad from Germany (emigrants) or recently returned to Germany after previously living abroad (remigrants).</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">Exact sample size information cannot be provided for data security reasons. However, the net/achieved sample size is at least around 200 respondents.</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.8: Question number between respondents varies greatly due to filtering</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/SDESC2.asp?no=7583&amp;db=D</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, but with other restrictions
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Downloadable data is partly aggregated and anonymised. Less restricted data can only be accessed on site.</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Ette, Andreas; Décieux, Jean Philippe; Erlinghagen, Marcel; Genoni, Andreas; Guedes Auditor, Jean; Knirsch, Frederik; Kühne, Simon; Mörchen, Luisa; Sand, Matthias; Schneider, Norbert F.; Witte, Nils (2020): German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study (GERPS): Methodology and Data Manual of the Baseline Survey (Wave 1). BiB Daten- und Methodenberichte 1/2020. Wiesbaden: Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung.</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <holdings URI="The survey questionnaires can be found in the appendix of the methodology and data manual of the baseline survey (wave 1): https://www.gerps-project.de/gerps/EN/Publications/Publications.html"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</titl>
            <altTitl>GERPS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">German Emigration and Remigration Panel Study</parTitl>
            <IDNo>GER2018</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>Australia; Austria; Belgium; Brazil; Canada; China; Czech Republic; Denmark; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Luxembourg; Mexico; New Zealand; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Russia; Singapore; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Thailand; Turkey; United Kingdom; United States of America</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13.15: The topic of labour market integration included questions about the employment situation of the respondent and their partner. 1.15: The target population was aged 20 to 70 years old.</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">This record reflects wave 1 of GERPS that occurred in the Netherlands only. Overall, wave 1 includes information on 4,616 German emigrants worldwide and 6,394 internationally mobile Germans who have returned from abroad. However, the EMM Survey Registry only contains metadata on German emigrants in destination countries with around 200 respondents or more, and from destination countries that are originally covered by the EMM Survey Registry. Note that due to reasons of data protection, destination countries within GERPS with less than 20 surveyed emigrants are not reported under 2.5.</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA7583</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13750</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Nationality of respondent (current); Nationality of respondent (at birth); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (multiple responses allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.3a: Migration age = 20 - 70 years old; Migration date = July 2017 - June 2018; Migration status = Person who moved to the Netherlands from Germany. 3.4: Due to data security reasons, the scientific use file only provides aggregated information about respondents' and their parents' country of birth. 3.5: The size of the target population is not known. However, the approximate size of Germans registered as moving abroad or returning from abroad between July 2017 and June 2018 is 226000.</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook>