<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!-- module name : ethmigsurveydataDDIPrototype.xml -->
<!-- module in-charge : alexandre.mairot@sciencespo.fr (CDSP) -->
<!-- module title : PROTOTYPE DDI2 ETHMIGSURVEYDATA -->
<!-- module program : XML DDI -->
<!-- module version date : 2019-06-21 -->
<codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="ESS061" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Experiences of discrimination of minorities in Spain - Against immigrants and the Roma</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Spain</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>3557</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Mónica Méndez &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-6866"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Santiago Pérez-Nievas &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-072X"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Carles Pamies &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-2178"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene SÃ¡nchez-VÃ­tores </dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Irene Palacios &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-7355"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2021-04-09</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>1996-05-27</dcterms:temporal>
      <dcterms:temporal>There was an effort to find and include all surveys targeted to EMM respondents, including the few ones fielded prior to 2000. To the best of our knowledge, we have included all those available from mid 1990s onwards</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered only those subnational surveys with a sample size 150 or larger. We can consider the included surveys to cover a great deal of the potential ones existing at the subnational level in Spain</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>The topics of the survey are particularly well suited for the study of the integration of EMMs in the country and the surveys include a sizeable number or EMM respondents (even if smaller than 400). Unfortunately, we have not had enough time to thoroughly incorporate all of the surveys of this kind</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Experiencias de discriminación a minorías en España - contra inmigrantes y población gitana</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Experiences of discrimination of minorities in Spain - Against immigrants and the Roma</parTitl>
        <IDNo>ESS061</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>Colectivo IOÉ</producer>
        <copyright>Colectivo IOÉ; Fundación Secretariado Gitano</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Colectivo IOÉ; Fundación Secretariado Gitano</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Public attitudes about migration and  migrants</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2003-09-19</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2003-10-10</collDate>
        <nation abbr="ES">Spain</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
Subnational
Regional
Andalusia
Autonomous Community of Madrid
Catalonia
Andalucía
Cataluña
Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid
ES3
ES51
ES61
Mix (more than one subnational area type)
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Single cross-section"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Colectivo IOÉ</dataCollector>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Non-probability sampling (including snowball/network and purposive samplings)
Sampling strategy - open: Quota sampling according to the country of origin/ethnic background, place of residence, age and gender
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Each interviewer was assigned a number of interviews to accomplish by quotas based on sex, age, time of residence in Spain, economic status and place of residency. Interviews were ultimately collected among nationals of three country groups representing those with a higher presence in Spain (namely, Moroccans, Ecuadorians and Colombians), plus individuals of Roma ethnic background
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma ethnic minorities and immigrant population residing in Spain
Was the EMM target population…: Other (e.g. returning emigrants); Ethnic and migrant minorities                         
Operationalization of target population: Country of birth of respondent; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); 
Sampling frame(s): Registry of foreign workers of Ministerio de Trabajo, data of legal residents of Ministerio del Interior, and Fundación Secretariado Gitano
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 1109060
Sampling units: Individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg1">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Moroccan</txt>
          </frameUnit>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_sg2">
            <unitType></unitType>
            <txt>Ecuadorian and Colombian</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">1200</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg1">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_sg2">400</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>Survey results report: https://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/99ac5d20cd10200dd5afd242daf8a3476356caa0.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Interviewers spoke migrant languages: Yes , Spanish; Arabic                                                            Questionnaire in migrant language: Yes
Language of questionnaire: Spanish
]]></collSitu>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.3: The sample is intended to be representative of the target population at the national level but due to budgets constraints, interviews were carried out only in Community of Madrid, Catalonia and Andalusia. The report claims that the samples designed were representative of the target population in each territory</notes>
      <notes subject="SG1 issues">There is no information available about the response rate reached by the Moroccan subgroup of respondents</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">7.3-7.7a: Spanish was used for interviews/questionnaires for migrants speaking Spanish as their native tongue</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 1019
Overall response rate: 84.9
Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
SG1 net/achieved sample: 337
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
SG2 net/achieved sample: 331
SG2 Response rate: 82
SG2 Overall response rate calculated: By data producers with no mentioned formula                                         ]]></respRate>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_total">For ethnic/national groups, the highest response rate corresponded to Roma (87.8%) and the lowest to Ecuadorians and Colombians (82%). By region, the highest response rate was in Madrid (89.4%) and the lowest was in Catalonia (82.3%)</dataAppr>
        <dataAppr ID="dataAppr_sg1">There is no information available about the response rate reached by the Moroccan subgroup of respondents</dataAppr>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Unknown availability
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <notes>8.7: Aggregate data results are available in the survey results report</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>Colectivo IOÉ and Fundación Secretariado Gitano (2003). Experiences of discrimination of minorities in Spain against Immigrants and Roma. European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia, Ref Nº 2002/02/01</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="http://www.colectivoioe.org/uploads/99ac5d20cd10200dd5afd242daf8a3476356caa0.pdf"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:available>Unknown availability</dcterms:available>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Not applicable</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">1.13: The questionnaires are not available; the topics were identified using information from the available documentation. Also, two questionnaires were administered, one for the immigrant subsample and another for the Roma subsample to be adapted to their respective needs and experiences. The topics identified cover both of these questionnaires</notes>
    <notes subject="any other comments">The survey is not included in any international study but the questionnaire was designed following A. Lange´s study Immigrants on discrimination (CEIFO 1997). The authors argue that their study can hence be compared with other international studies but they do not specify which ones</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed);                 
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>3.4: The questionnaire is not available; the EMM-related questions were identified using information from the available documentation. 3.5: 1109060 immigrants with legal residence in Spain in 2001 (Source: Survey´s results report, based on data from Ministerio del Interior) and around 450000 citizens of Roma ethnic background (Source: Survey´s results report, based on data from the Fundación Secretariado Gitano)</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook>