<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!-- module name : ethmigsurveydataDDIPrototype.xml -->
<!-- module in-charge : alexandre.mairot@sciencespo.fr (CDSP) -->
<!-- module title : PROTOTYPE DDI2 ETHMIGSURVEYDATA -->
<!-- module program : XML DDI -->
<!-- module version date : 2019-06-21 -->
<codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ID="HRN017" xml:lang="en" version="2.5" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
      </titlStmt>
      <dcterms:spatial>Croatia</dcterms:spatial>
      <dc:identifier>2163</dc:identifier>
      <dc:contributor>Dimitrios Rafail Tservenis &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-9076"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Margareta Gregurović &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-0794"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dc:contributor>Simona Kuti &lt;a target='_blank' href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-0856"&gt;&lt;img class="inline ml-1" src="https://i0.wp.com/info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/orcid_16x16.gif?resize=16%2C16&amp;ssl=1" alt='' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</dc:contributor>
      <dcterms:modified>2022-05-05</dcterms:modified>
      <dcterms:temporal>2000-01-01</dcterms:temporal>
      <dc:coverage>We have covered all nation-wide surveys irrespective of sample size</dc:coverage>
      <dc:coverage>We decided to include one survey conducted on the general population, which also included a sizeable number of EMM respondents, but smaller than 400. The topics of this survey are well suited for the study of EMM integration</dc:coverage>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl>Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
        <altTitl>EU-MIDIS II</altTitl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
        <IDNo>HRN017</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA); Ipsos Puls Agency (Ipsos MORI)</producer>
        <copyright>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)</copyright>
      </prodStmt>
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr>Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS)</distrbtr>
      </distStmt>
      <serStmt>
        <serInfo>2008-00-00</serInfo>
      </serStmt>
      <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), Vienna, Austria (2020). Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II), 2016. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA6703 Data file Version 1.0.0, https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514.</biblCit>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword>Citizenship and naturalization</keyword>
        <keyword>Demographic characteristics/behaviours</keyword>
        <keyword>Discrimination, racism, xenophobia and/or social exclusion</keyword>
        <keyword>Educational attainment/trajectory, human capital, skills</keyword>
        <keyword>Family reunification, marriage, family relations</keyword>
        <keyword>Housing/housing access</keyword>
        <keyword>Health/health access</keyword>
        <keyword>Identity (ethnic, national, racial, religious) and belonging</keyword>
        <keyword>Financial situation and/or economic inequality</keyword>
        <keyword>Interethnic contact and conflict</keyword>
        <keyword>Labour market integration and/or socioeconomic mobility</keyword>
        <keyword>Language skills/training</keyword>
        <keyword>Legal status/administrative situation</keyword>
        <keyword>Migration trajectory (past/future)</keyword>
        <keyword>Political inclusion and participation, and social/political attitudes</keyword>
        <keyword>Social cohesion and/or civic engagement and/or networks</keyword>
        <keyword>Transnational patterns (e.g. remittances, travel, engagement with ‘home’ country politics, etc.) and diasporas</keyword>
        <keyword>Religion</keyword>
        <keyword>Policy/rights awareness</keyword>
        <keyword>Other</keyword>
        <keyword>Physical violence</keyword>
        <keyword>Crime</keyword>
        <keyword>Contact with police</keyword>
        <keyword>Corruption</keyword>
        <topcClas>Demography.Migration</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.Minorities</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.CulturalAndNationalIdentity</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.EconomicConditionsAndIndicators</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Economics.IncomePropertyAndInvestmentSaving</topcClas>
        <topcClas>LabourAndEmployment.Employment</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.SocialAndOccupationalMobility</topcClas>
        <topcClas>MediaCommunicationAndLanguage.LanguageAndLinguistics</topcClas>
        <topcClas>Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.SocialBehaviourAndAttitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocietyAndCulture.ReligionAndValues</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialWelfarePolicyAndSystems.SpecificSocialServicesUseAndAvailability</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.EqualityInequalityAndSocialExclusion</topcClas>
        <topcClas>SocialStratificationAndGroupings.FamilyLifeAndMarriage</topcClas>
        <topcClas>HousingAndLandUse.Housing</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate event="start">2015-11-18</collDate>
        <collDate event="end">2016-02-29</collDate>
        <collDate cycle="European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey"></collDate>
        <nation abbr="HR">Croatia</nation>
        <geogCover><![CDATA[
National
]]></geogCover>
        <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
Adult population (18+ or 15+) only
Both men and women
]]></universe>
      </sumDscr>
      <notes subject="subsurvey">
2015-11-18,
Irregular
</notes>
      <notes subject="inclusion in a large survey">
2.5: EU-MIDIS was conducted in all EU Member States. In particular, the first wave (2008) included the following countries: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Cyprus; Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom. The second wave (2016) was conducted in the aforementioned countries + Croatia.
</notes>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth method="Repeated cross-section (multiple waves with different samples)"></timeMeth>
        <dataCollector>Ipsos Puls Agency (Ipsos MORI)</dataCollector>
        <frequenc>Irregular</frequenc>
        <sampProc><![CDATA[
Survey include subgroup of majority pop: No
Survey designed as a general population survey: No
Sampling strategy - closed: Random sampling/selection (i.e. probability sampling, of some kind)
Sampling strategy - open: Multi-stage area sampling (see https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf): The EU-MIDIS II survey set out to achieve a probability sample of Roma in each of the nine EU Member States where Roma were interviewed. In all nine countries, the Roma households were selected through the use of random route sampling techniques – that is, in the absence of lists of individuals or addresses, the interviewers followed pre-defined instructions within randomly selected areas to contact every n-the household. This involved a multi-stage clustered sampling approach, where – as a first step – data concerning the population size was gathered at the lowest possible regional level (for example, data from censuses or other sources)
]]></sampProc>
        <sampleFrame>
          <txt><![CDATA[
Representative of the population: Yes
Sample design - full information: Nationally representative sample
]]></txt>
          <universe clusion="I"><![CDATA[
EMM Target population: which minority group(s): Roma in Croatia
Was the EMM target population…: A selection of residents of ethnic minority identification in the city/region/country                        
Operationalization of target population: Citizenship/nationality of respondent (current); Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Classification by interviewer; Classification by geographical location; 
]]></universe>
          <frameUnit ID="frameUnit_total">
            <unitType numberOfUnits="00000"><![CDATA[
Size of the EMM target pop. as a whole: 16975
Sampling units: Households; individuals
]]></unitType>
            <txt>[Total]</txt>
          </frameUnit>
        </sampleFrame>
        <targetSampleSize>
          <sampleSize ID="sampleSize_total">500</sampleSize>
        </targetSampleSize>
        <collMode>
Face to face (PAPI); Face to face (CAPI/CAMI); 
</collMode>
        <sources>
          <srcDocu>https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-main-results#TabPubCountrydata1 ; https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA6703 ; https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ;  https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2017-eu-midis-ii-technical-report_en.pdf</srcDocu>
        </sources>
        <collSitu><![CDATA[
Who interviewed: Professional interviewers only
Questionnaire in migrant language: No
Average duration/length of interview: 43
Number of questions: 558
]]></collSitu>
        <weight><![CDATA[
Are weights provided: Yes
Description: When analysing the survey results, the data were weighted to reflect the selection and response probabilities of each household and individual based on the multi-stage sampling design. This was also needed to correct the results for unequal selection probabilities, which were used to increase the efficiency of the data collection (higher density areas were oversampled in some countries). The weights also account for the differences in the (estimated) size of the Roma population in each of the countries. As the sample sizes are not proportional to the size of the Roma population in each of the countries, countries with bigger Roma populations receive higher weights, accordingly. This allows for the calculation of aggregate statistics when combining different countries
]]></weight>
      </dataColl>
      <notes subject="sampling method">4.4: The documentation does not specify from where the specific starting locations for random route were drawn/selected. However, the documentation mentions that the sample frame/source of data used for sampling was the Census 2011 and that settlements or naselje served as the PSUs (with larger settlements divided). 4.5: Each household was represented by only one respondent who provided the information about all other members of household.</notes>
      <notes subject="sample size">5.1. Total gross/issued sample: 500 (individuals representing households). 5.2. Total net/achieved/net sample: 538 (individuals representing households). 5.3: The response rate is given at the household level. 5.4: AAPOR RR3</notes>
      <notes subject="data collection">The English master version of the survey questionnaire was translated into the nine official languages of the countries in which Roma were surveyed. 7.9: The questionnaire consisted of ten sections. All respondents were asked the first eight sections. However, some questions within these sections were relevant only for specific respondent groups or where location sampling was applied. Filters were applied to a large proportion of the questions. The figure listed in 7.9. is the approximate number of all question items included in the EU-MIDIS II core questionnaire.</notes>
      <anlyInfo>
        <respRate ID="respRate_total"><![CDATA[
Total net/achieved sample: 538
Overall response rate: 85
Overall response rate calculated: AAPOR                                         ]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg1"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
        <respRate ID="respRate_sg2"><![CDATA[
]]></respRate>
      </anlyInfo>
      <stdyClas>Survey in development/not yet completed: No</stdyClas>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <setAvail>
        <accsPlac>GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/sdesc2.asp?no=6703&amp;db=e&amp;doi=10.4232/1.13517</accsPlac>
        <avlStatus><![CDATA[
Availability of the survey dataset: Yes, publicly available
Access to complete dataset: Yes, micro-data available for download/direct access by researchers
Access to portions of dataset: Not applicable (full dataset accessible)
Access to aggregate data results: Yes
]]></avlStatus>
      </setAvail>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn>Data is only available after setting up an account with Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences (GESIS) Data Archive</restrctn>
      </useStmt>
      <notes>8.7: FRA’s data explorer also provides access to the data, broken down by target group in the following link: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publications-and-resources/data-and-maps/survey-data-explorer-second-eu-minorities-discrimination-survey.. In addition, aggregate data results are available in the survey report. 8.17: The link provides access to the core questionnaire and not the national one.</notes>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_technical">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Technical survey documentation</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/546676; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/326094</version>
          </verStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326097</biblCit>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2017/second-european-union-minorities-and-discrimination-survey-technical-report ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68183"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Yes, publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dcterms:conformsTo>No specific standard</dcterms:conformsTo>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relMat ID="relMat_questionnaire">
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Questionnaire</titl>
            <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <verStmt>
            <version>a) FRA – print: doi:10.2811/130628; b) FRA – web: doi:10.2811/831934</version>
          </verStmt>
          <holdings URI="FRA website: https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/eumidis-ii-survey-questionnaire_en.pdf ; GESIS Data Archive: https://dbk.gesis.org/dbksearch/download.asp?id=68185"></holdings>
          <dcterms:available>Publicly available</dcterms:available>
          <dc:language>English</dc:language>
          <dc:language>ENG</dc:language>
        </citation>
      </relMat>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</titl>
            <altTitl>EU-MIDIS</altTitl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey</parTitl>
            <IDNo>MID2008</IDNo>
          </titlStmt>
          <dcterms:spatial>All EU Member States</dcterms:spatial>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <relStdy>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>No</titl>
          </titlStmt>
        </citation>
      </relStdy>
      <othRefs>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl>Any other publications</titl>
          </titlStmt>
          <biblCit>European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (2017), Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II): Technical report, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, ISBN 978-92-9491-763-8, doi:10.2811/326122</biblCit>
        </citation>
      </othRefs>
    </othrStdyMat>
    <notes subject="general identification information">In EU-MIDIS II the set of questions was extended</notes>
  </stdyDscr>
  <fileDscr>
    <fileTxt>
      <fileCitation>
        <titlStmt>
          <titl></titl>
          <IDNo>ZA6703</IDNo>
        </titlStmt>
        <verStmt>
          <version>https://doi.org/10.4232/1.13514</version>
        </verStmt>
      </fileCitation>
      <fileCont><![CDATA[
Migrant/minority related questions: Country of birth of respondent; Country of birth of parents; Country of birth of grandparents; Ethnic self-identification of respondent (one response allowed); Mother tongue/language related question;                 
Dataset language(s) available: English; ENG                
]]></fileCont>
    </fileTxt>
    <notes>EU-MIDIS II collected information from over 25,500 respondents from different ethnic minority and immigrant backgrounds in all 28 EU Member States; in Croatia, only the Roma were surveyed. The target sample sizes for each of the nine EU Member States in which Roma were interviewed are based on the estimated number of Roma living in each country</notes>
  </fileDscr>
</codeBook>